Daniel, Ezekiel, and John
Daniel 10:1-9
Today's study will be more of a challenge if you want to make it
one. The first 9 verses of Daniel 10 are very similar to passages found in
Ezekiel 1 and Revelation 1. From these corresponding references we find that
The Son of Man (or Jesus) has been speaking to His people for a long time. And
the prophets report striking similarities in what they experienced as He came
to them. The reading for today takes place 3 years after the Jews have been released to return to Jerusalem. The wall
is being rebuilt and a new Temple is being constructed. Neither the wall nor
certainly the Temple will be even close to the Temple of Solomon that was
destroyed, but it is a start. In the midst of this new vision, Daniel (who
remains in Babylon, probably due to old age) sees again the Son of Man. Just
for interest sake, I have included a chart from a commentary that compares the
three passages for you. If you have the time, go and read them yourself. It is fascinating
and to imagine what these prophets are describing is an exercise in worship.
Comparison of Daniel
10, Ezekiel 1, Revelation 1
Daniel 10:5–6: The Divine Man
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Ezekiel 1:4–28 God and His
Cherubim
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Revelation 1:13–16: The
Glorified Jesus Christ
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Appearance
like a man, a Son of Man (10:5, 16, 18; cf. 7:13)
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God’s
appearance is like a man (1:26–27)
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Like
a Son of Man (1:13)
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Clothed
in linen garments (10:5)
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No
reference to clothing
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Clothed
in long robe (1:13)
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A
gold belt around his waist (10:5)
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Appearance
of gleaming metal above God’s waist and fire below his waist (1:27)
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A
gold belt around his chest (1:13)
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Body
like jasper (10:6)
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Appearance
of gleaming metal and fire (1:27)
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No
reference to his body
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Face
like lightning (10:6)
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Flashes
of lightning from the cherubim (1:13)
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Face
shining like the sun (1:16)
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Eyes
like burning torches (10:6)
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God’s
presence like fire (1:4); torches flash between the cherubim (1:13); from the
waist down, God appeared like fire (1:27)
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Eyes
like flames of fire (1:14)
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Arms
and feet like polished bronze (10:6)
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God’s
presence like glowing metal (1:4); the cherubim had feet like polished bronze
(10:7); from the waist up, God appeared like glowing metal (1:27)
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Feet
like polished bronze refined in a furnace (1:15)
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Voice
like an army (10:6); compare 12:6–7, where he is “above the waters of the
river”
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The
wings of the cherubim made the sound of many waters, like the voice of the
Almighty, like battle tumult and an army camp (1:24)
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Voice
like many waters (1:15), that is, ocean breakers or a large waterfall
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