Prosperity
Genesis
47:13-31
13Now there was no food in all the
land, for the famine was very severe, so that the land of Egypt and the land of
Canaan languished by reason of the famine.
14And Joseph gathered up all the
money that was found in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan, in
exchange for the grain that they bought. And Joseph brought the money into
Pharaoh’s house.
15And when the money was all spent in
the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came to Joseph
and said, “Give us food. Why should we die before your eyes? For our money is
gone.”
16And Joseph answered, “Give your
livestock, and I will give you food in exchange for your livestock, if your money
is gone.”
17So they brought their livestock to
Joseph, and Joseph gave them food in exchange for the horses, the flocks, the
herds, and the donkeys. He supplied them with food in exchange for all their
livestock that year.
18And when that year was ended, they
came to him the following year and said to him, “We will not hide from my lord
that our money is all spent. The herds of livestock are my lord’s. There is
nothing left in the sight of my lord but our bodies and our land.
19Why should we die before your eyes,
both we and our land? Buy us and our land for food, and we with our land will
be servants to Pharaoh. And give us seed that we may live and not die, and that
the land may not be desolate.”
20So Joseph bought all the land of
Egypt for Pharaoh, for all the Egyptians sold their fields, because the famine
was severe on them. The land became Pharaoh’s.
21As for the people, he made servants
of them from one end of Egypt to the other.
22Only the land of the priests he did
not buy, for the priests had a fixed allowance from Pharaoh and lived on the
allowance that Pharaoh gave them; therefore they did not sell their land.
23Then Joseph said to the people,
“Behold, I have this day bought you and your land for Pharaoh. Now here is seed
for you, and you shall sow the land.
24And at the harvests you shall give
a fifth to Pharaoh, and four fifths shall be your own, as seed for the field
and as food for yourselves and your households, and as food for your little
ones.”
25And they said, “You have saved our
lives; may it please my lord, we will be servants to Pharaoh.”
26So Joseph made it a statute
concerning the land of Egypt, and it stands to this day, that Pharaoh should
have the fifth; the land of the priests alone did not become Pharaoh’s.
27Thus Israel settled in the land of
Egypt, in the land of Goshen. And they gained possessions in it, and were
fruitful and multiplied greatly.
28And Jacob lived in the land of
Egypt seventeen years. So the days of Jacob, the years of his life, were 147
years.
29And when the time drew near that
Israel must die, he called his son Joseph and said to him, “If now I have found
favor in your sight, put your hand under my thigh and promise to deal kindly
and truly with me. Do not bury me in Egypt,
30but let me lie with my fathers.
Carry me out of Egypt and bury me in their burying place.” He answered, “I will
do as you have said.”
31And he said, “Swear to me”; and he
swore to him. Then Israel bowed himself upon the head of his bed.
Joseph’s administration of the disaster
relief during the famine goes along without a hitch. As the famine deepens, the
people turn to the only source of food available – the Pharaoh. Because of
Joseph’s careful planning, there is food for everyone. But in sharing that
food, Joseph makes Pharaoh even richer. All of the money and the land in Egypt
becomes his property. Eventually, the people sell even themselves into
servitude in order to feed their families. But – Joseph gives them seed to eat
and to plant, demanding that a fifth of it be returned to Pharaoh. When I
consider the fact that most of us would rejoice at an Income Tax of only 20%, I
guess returning a fifth to Pharaoh doesn’t seem too bad. I think we can assume
Joseph holds that fifth in reserve should another famine strike the land.
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