Absurd
Matthew 22:23-33
23The
same day Sadducees came to him, who say that there is no resurrection, and they
asked him a question,
24saying,
“Teacher, Moses said, ‘If a man dies having no children, his brother must marry
the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.’
25Now
there were seven brothers among us. The first married and died, and having no
offspring left his wife to his brother.
26So
too the second and third, down to the seventh.
27After
them all, the woman died.
28In
the resurrection, therefore, of the seven, whose wife will she be? For they all
had her.”
29But
Jesus answered them, “You are wrong, because you know neither the Scriptures
nor the power of God.
30For
in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like
angels in heaven.
31And
as for the resurrection of the dead, have you not read what was said to you by
God:
32‘I
am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? He is not
God of the dead, but of the living.”
33And
when the crowd heard it, they were astonished at his teaching.
Between
Malachi, the last book of the Old Testament, and Matthew, the first book of the
New Testament, lies 400 years of history known by some as the “time of silence”
because the voices of the prophets were silent. God had nothing to say during
that time that was written down for us today. During that time the Jews are reestablished in
Jerusalem albeit on a very small scale. They have rebuilt the Temple but it is
a shadow of its former self. They are practicing Judaism but with a great deal
of fear and probably a mixture of pagan religions. This is the soil out of
which the Pharisees and Sadducees grow along with a few other sects of the
religion. The Sadducees were the wealthy aristocracy of the Jews. They were a
small group but held great power among the Jews. Theologically they had serious
contentions with the Pharisees, holding only the first five books of the Old
Testament (the Pentateuch) as actual Scripture and they did not believe in the
resurrection or angels. This is the group that approaches Jesus during the last
week of His life to ask Him this ridiculous question.
Again,
Jesus is addressed as ‘Teacher’ rather than ‘Lord’. So we know immediately that
they do not come to Jesus with any kind of faith or respect. They are there to
set a trap. I always stumble a little when I read this passage as the scenario
the Sadducees present is just so incredibly ridiculous. But Jesus graciously uses
this stupid question to teach those around Him yet again, although the Sadducees
don’t come out of the conversation very well. At this point in Jesus’ story He
is pulling no punches. He strikes them right between the eyes. They don’t know
the Scriptures and they don’t know the power of God. Pow! He affirms that there
is indeed a resurrection and there are angels. God is the God of the living not
the dead – so why are you asking me this? And since God is the God of the
living not the dead He is also acknowledging that Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are
alive. So there is a resurrection after all. The Sadducees probably wander away
wondering how their noses got bloodied and the people stand in amazement. So
while the question itself was just ridiculous Jesus answer is astounding and
profound.
Incidents
like this one remind us that God is not worried about the notions of man. Just
because someone says something is true doesn’t make it so. That only applies to
God. When you actually know what God says in His Word the absurd ideas of man
mean nothing. We need pay no attention to them. But that does mean we have to
know what the Word says and that requires constant study and attention. Good
thing that study is interesting, challenging, and uplifting.
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