Rejection or Acceptance
Matthew
13:1-23
1That
same day Jesus went out of the house and sat beside the sea.
2And
great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. And
the whole crowd stood on the beach.
3And he
told them many things in parables, saying: “A sower went out to sow.
4And as
he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them.
5Other
seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately
they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil,
6but
when the sun rose they were scorched. And since they had no root, they withered
away.
7Other
seeds fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked them.
8Other
seeds fell on good soil and produced grain, some a hundredfold, some sixty,
some thirty.
9He who
has ears, let him hear.”
10Then
the disciples came and said to him, “Why do you speak to them in parables?”
11And
he answered them, “To you it has been given to know the secrets of the kingdom
of heaven, but to them it has not been given.
12For
to the one who has, more will be given, and he will have an abundance, but from
the one who has not, even what he has will be taken away.
13This
is why I speak to them in parables, because seeing they do not see, and hearing
they do not hear, nor do they understand.
14Indeed,
in their case the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled that says: “You will indeed
hear but never understand, and you will indeed see but never perceive.”
15For
this people’s heart has grown dull, and with their ears they can barely hear,
and their eyes they have closed, lest they should see with their eyes and hear
with their ears and understand with their heart and turn, and I would heal
them.’
16But
blessed are your eyes, for they see, and your ears, for they hear.
17For
truly, I say to you, many prophets and righteous people longed to see what you
see, and did not see it, and to hear what you hear, and did not hear it.
18“Hear
then the parable of the sower:
19When
anyone hears the word of the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil one
comes and snatches away what has been sown in his heart. This is what was sown
along the path.
20As for
what was sown on rocky ground, this is the one who hears the word and
immediately receives it with joy,
21yet he
has no root in himself, but endures for a while, and when tribulation or
persecution arises on account of the word, immediately he falls away.
22As for
what was sown among thorns, this is the one who hears the word, but the cares
of the world and the deceitfulness of riches choke the word, and it proves
unfruitful.
23As for
what was sown on good soil, this is the one who hears the word and understands
it. He indeed bears fruit and yields, in one case a hundredfold, in another
sixty, and in another thirty.”
As
our march through Matthew has progressed, we have watched as Jesus heals the
sick, raises the dead, calms the storms, and casts out demons. Those following
Him saw all of this and yet very few have become ardent disciples. Many are
simply curious observers. They have not made the trip from unbelief to faith.
They are willing to eat the food He creates, receive the healing of physical
pain He can bring, and marvel at His command over nature. But they are
unwilling to trust in Him as the Messiah. These are the people Jesus discusses
with His Disciples in our passage for today.
The
Disciples wonder aloud about the change in Jesus’ approach to the people. Now
He speaks in parables? Why the change? Jesus takes a few moments to teach the
disciples about the different between the casual observer and those who are
willing to believe. The parable of The Sower fits perfectly into Jesus’
explanation. Although the Word is cast out to everyone without regard for race
or color not everyone one becomes a believer. God graciously extends to all the
forgiveness of sins, but only a few respond with faith. This faith is created
by God, lest we believe we had anything to do with it and God alone is responsible
for our belief. For Matthew, the difference between those who embrace the Lord
and those who reject is stark. He has three groups to observe. First, there are
the Disciples; those who have been called by the Lord Jesus to follow Him. (It
bears pointing out that even among the Twelve was Judas, who ultimately rejects
Jesus and His Lordship.) Second, there are the crowds. Among these people we
find some who believe and become the makings of the early church. Third, there
are the Pharisees who stand directly in the path of Jesus and His message of
salvation with hatred and rejection. For Matthew, the difference between those
who receive Jesus and those who reject is fairly plain.
Just
as the Old Testament prophets were largely rejected and persecuted, so is
Jesus. Thus we have the recitation of Isaiah 6:9-10. As the message of Isaiah
and Jesus are the same, so are the responses. Jesus ministry seems to be
bearing little fruit! Note that in the parable of The Sower, only 25% of the
seed actually grows into fruit bearing plants. As Jesus spreads the message of
the Kingdom of God there are relatively few who actually want to follow Him.
It
is important to note here that while Isaiah’s ministry was doomed, for few heeded
his voice, He carried on anyway. Even though Jesus didn’t have thousands
falling at His feet during His three year ministry, He still fulfilled His role
as our Savior. And even those listening to and embracing His teaching (who go
on to become The Apostles) were all martyred, save one (John-although he was
persecuted). The Kingdom of God is difficult. But God doesn’t give up as is
evidenced by those of us who love Him still today.
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